# Autostart

&Anne-Marie.Mahfouf;
2021-04-05
&plasma; 5.20
KDE System Settings autostart desktop file script file

## Autostart Manager

This module is a configuration tool for managing what programs start up with your personal &plasma;. It allows you to add programs or scripts so they automatically run during startup or shutdown of your &plasma; session and to manage them.

Please note that in this module all changes are immediately applied.

The program scans `$HOME/.config/autostart/` for applications and login scripts, `$HOME/.config/plasma-workspace/env` for pre-startup scripts and `$HOME/.config/plasma-workspace/shutdown` for logout scripts to check what programs and scripts are already there and displays them. It allows you to manage them easily.

Login scripts are `.desktop` files with a `X-KDE-AutostartScript=true` key. Pre-startup scripts are run earlier and can be used to set environment variables.

Note that you can change the location of your `Autostart` folder in Applications Locations in the Personalization category of the &systemsettings; and set a different folder than `$HOME/.config/autostart`.

Please read also Desktop Session and Background Services for information how to configure the startup behavior of your &plasma; session.

Some &kde; applications handle the autostart behavior on their own, ⪚ you can enable or disable autostart of an application in the settings dialog (&kalarm;) or you have to use File Quit (&konversation;, &kopete;), otherwise the application is still running in the systemtray and will be restarted on next login.

### Migration from &kde; Workspaces 4

To migrate your personal autostart setting from &kde; Workspaces 4:

- Copy desktop files from `$HOME/.kde/Autostart` to `$HOME/.config/autostart`
- Copy pre startup script files from `$HOME/.kde/Autostart` to `$HOME/.config/plasma-workspace/env`
- Copy shutdown script files from `$HOME/.kde/Autostart` to `$HOME/.config/plasma-workspace/shutdown`

### Disabling Autostart Files Provided by Your Distribution

The correct way to disable an autostart item, for example the printer-applet if you use printer from time to time, is to copy its `.desktop` file to your personal autostart folder. Anything of the same name in `$HOME/.config/autostart` overrides the `.desktop` file in the default package. Add the following line to the copied `.desktop` file:

    Hidden=true

### Files display

The main part of the module displays the programs that are loaded when &plasma; starts and scripts that are run when &plasma; starts or shutdowns.

Icon

  This column shows the icon of the program or script you want to start with &plasma;. The icon is extracted from the Desktop file from the Icon key for a program and is the default icon for a script.

Name

  This column shows the name of the program or script you want to start with &plasma;. The name is extracted from the `.desktop` file from the `Name` key for a program and is the filename for a script.

Properties

  This button is only shown when you hover the item with the mouse pointer. The button (only enabled for programs and login scripts &ie; `.desktop` files) allows you to change the properties of the program or script. You have general properties, permissions properties, a preview when applicable, and properties related to the application or login script. The default command is extracted from the `.desktop` file from the `Exec` key.

  For a logout script, the command is the path to the script and can not be modified.

Remove

  This button is only shown when you hover the item with the mouse pointer. Pressing the − button will immediately remove the Desktop file for the program or the script or symbolic link in the `Autostart` folder.

### Actions

On the bottom, you have the combined Add... button to choose the type of item you want to add. You can add programs and login or logout scripts.

Add Program

  Clicking this item displays the standard &plasma; Choose Application dialog and allows you to choose which program you want to start. After choosing the program, clicking OK brings you the properties for this program.

  This will copy the program `.desktop` file in your `Autostart` folder.

Add Login Script...

  This item opens a dialog that asks you for the location of the script you want to add. Scripts set to run on login will have a corresponding `.desktop` file created in your `Autostart` folder and will be run during Plasma startup.

Add Logout Script...

  This item opens a dialog that asks you for the location of the script you want to add. Scripts set on to be run on logout are copied or symlinked in the `$HOME/.config/plasma-workspace/shutdown` directory and will be automatically run during &plasma; shutdown after the user has logged out.